Мой зямляк і старэйшы сябра Барыс Данілюк (1923-2011) пры жыцці вельмі цікавіўся гісторыяй Слонімшчыны. Пасля Другой сусветнай вайны ён жыў у ЗША, быў актыўным грамадскім і рэлігійным дзеячам на эміграцыі. Мы шмат гадоў перапісваліся, сябравалі. Я часта яму дасылаў розныя выданні і паштоўкі, прысвечаныя слонімскай зямлі і яе людзям. А калі выйшла з друку кніга Аляксандра Талерчыка „Парэчча” (Гродна, 2002), спадар Данілюк вельмі прасіў знайсці гэту кнігу і выслаць для яго. Я хутка выканаў просьбу старэйшага земляка – выслаў яму ў ЗША „Парэчча”. Чаму ён так хацеў мець гэта выданне? Ды таму, што яго бацька Хведар Данілюк (1887-1960) у верасні 1921 года прыняў пасвячэнне ў ярэі ад Беластоцкага праваслаўнага святара Уладзіміра ў Гродзенскім катэдральным саборы. І сваю святарскую дзейнасць Хведар Данілюк пачаў у прыходзе вёскі Новадзявяткавічы. А потым служыў у прыходах Слонімскага і Навагрудскага паветах, у тым ліку і ў вёсцы Парэчча на Слонімшчыне. У Парэччы Данілюк не толькі служыў у мясцовай царкве, але і там з усёй сям’ёй пэўны час жыў. Пра гэта яго сын Барыс Данілюк добра памятаў. Таму кніга пра амаль роднае Парэчча, вельмі цікавіла малодшага Данілюка. Вядома ж, кнігу спадар Барыс Данілюк атрымаў і вельмі мне дзякаваў, а таксама яе аўтару Аляксандру Талерчыку. Ён некалькі разоў яе ўважліва прачытаў, а потым свае думкі і меркаванні выказаў у сваіх успамінах „Азіраючыся расой выетымі вачыма”, якія пабачылі свет ужо пасля смерці аўтара асобнай кнігай у мінскім выдавецтве „Лімарыус” у 2012 годзе.
А цяпер ужо кнігу Барыса Данілюка вельмі хацеў набыць Аляксандр Талерчык і прачытаць яе, асабліва даведацца пра тыя мясціны, якія датычаць даваеннага Парэчча – пра родную вёскі Аляксандра Талерчыка. Я купіў для яго гэту кнігу успамінаў Барыса Данілюка і падараваў яму ў Гародні. Прачытаўшы ўспаміны Данілюка, Аляксандр Талерчык напісаў мне ліст, дзе выказаў усе свае ўласныя думкі наконт успамінаў, асабліва якія датычаць Парэчча. Я іх нідзе не публікаваў і не згадваў пра гэта пісьмо. Але, калі не стала яшчэ аднаго знакамітага майго земляка і сябра Аляксандра Талерчыка (1932-2016), я ўспомніў пра яго пісьмо. І вырашыў апублікаваць асобныя моманты з ліста, найперш тыя, дзе распавядаецца пра Парэчча і людзей, якіх згадваў Барыс Данілюк. Пісьмо Аляксандра Талерчыка да мяне было напісана 2 кастрычніка 2012 года. І яно з’яўляецца сваеасаблівай міні-рэцэнзіяй на кнігу успамінаў Данілюка „Азіраючыся расой выетымі вачыма”. Аляксандр Талерчык пісаў: „…Дасылаю табе дзве кніжкі: „Забыты вернісаж” Наталлі Маліноўскай і „Очерки истории православной церкви на Гродненщине” Валерыя Чарапіцы. Думаю, што гэтыя кніжкі табе будуць патрэбныя. Выказваю табе вялікую падзяку за ўспаміны Барыса Данілюка, якія адкрылі мне многія таямніцы, якіх я не ведаў… Праўда, у яго ўспамінах добра дасталося і мне з-за няправільныя звесткі. Праўда, і ён не менш за мяне грашыць у гэтай справе. Напрыклад аб тым, што Антон Сокал-Кутылоўскі ніколі не быў святаром у Казлоўшчыне, а быў благачынным у Дзятлаве. Я аб тым, што Сокал-Кутылоўскі быў святаром у Казлоўшчыне, узяў у Сяргея Хмары. Гэты факт пацвярджае і В.Чарапіца на с. 113, дзе ён піша: „Священников на приходе (Казлоўшчынскім – А.Т.) с 1919 г. до 1926 г. сменилось пять, а дело постройки храма стояло на мёртвой точке. И только весной 1926 года, после назначения в Казловщину настоятелем священника Антония Сокол-Кутыловского, всё в приходе изменилось… через 11 месяцев здесь вырос величественный храм…”.
Другое маё сцверджанне, што Ядвіга Шапавал была настаўніцай у Парэччы аж да пачатку вайны, Барыс Данілюк аспрэчвае тым, што ў пачатку 1936 ці 1937 года Я. Шапавал была пераведзена ў Вераб’евіцкую школу, але яна хутка зноў вярнулася ў Парэчча і я сам памятаю яе, калі 1 верасня 1939 года я пайшоў вучыцца ў першы клас польскай Парэцкай школы. Гэта пацвердзіў і мой аднакласнік па Слонімскай школе № 1 Анатоль Жывулька, які цяпер жыве ў Маскве. Ён на год раней за мяне вучыўся ў Парэцкай школе і гуляў з дзецьмі Я. Шапавал (яе называлі Шапаваліхай, яна была крыху гарбатая).
Трэцяе памылковае сцвярджэнне Б. Данілюка, што пры Парэцкай школе быў закладзены В. Кісялём гадавальнік сажанцаў на плошчы 300 кв. сажаняў, які пераводзіць Данілюк у сучасныя меры, як плошча 1,356 кв.м. Ён тут вельмі памыляецца, бо 300 кв.саж. (сажань = 2,13 м.), гэта будзе 639 кв.м, альбо 0,0639 га. Гэта даволі вялікая пляцоўка, дзе, сапраўды, можа месціцца многа дрэў і кустоў (с.132). Няправільна называе Раісай дачку парэцкага фельчара Талерчыка Аляксандра Пятровіча, з якой ён быў кумам у Тодара Селівончыка. На самай справе яе звалі Ніна. Пасля вайны гэтая прыгожая дзяўчына выйшла замуж за Харытончыка з суседняй вёскі Васілевічы. Бацька яе быў фельчарам. Яго прызвалі ў самаахову і забілі ў Гавенавічах. Пахавалі на заходняй частцы Ружанскіх могілках у Слоніме. На пахаванні 22-х самаахоўцаў я прысутнічаў…
Наогул, трэба сказаць, што Барыс Данілюк зрабіў вялікую і добрую справу, апісаўшы жыццё, як жыхароў вёскі Парэчча, так і дзейнасць і жыццё беларусаў у Слонімскім павеце ў міжваенны і ваенны час. Я не сустракаў такога поўнага і падрабязнага апісання гэтага жыцця. Я апісваў жыццё Парэчча са слоў маёй маці і дзядзькі Якімовіча Аляксея, якому было больш за 90 гадоў, але ён меў цудоўную памяць. Усе жыхары Парэчча вельмі цёпла ўспаміналі святара Хведара Данілюка. Гэта пры ім былі казанні ў царкве, хай сабе і на беларускай трасянцы. Гэта пры ім, можа пры актыўным удзеле псаломшчыкаў, якіх змянілася ў той час да 4 чалавек, але развучвалі з царкоўнымі псалмамі беларускія песні. Гэта яны цеплілі ў сэрцах сялян народныя традыцыі. Бо пасля высылкі Хведара Данілюка з Парэчча, туды быў прызначаны Барыс Буракоў, які належаў да руху „праваслаўных палякаў” і пачаў уводзіць у праваслаўнай царкве польскія элементы. Мая мама расказвала пра гэта, людзі вельмі прыглядаліся да Буракова, як ён хрысціцца па-праваслаўнаму ці па-каталіцку. Потым у мае студэнцкія гады я сустрэўся з гэтым праваслаўным святаром у Баранавічах на хрысцінах дачкі майго студэнцкага сябра. Аб тым, што Барыс Буракоў належаў да руху „праваслаўных палякаў”, згадвае і Валерый Чарапіца на с.192.
Мне не зусім падабаецца пазіцыя Барыса Данілюка, як святара, які павінен быць больш чалавекалюбівым і талерантным. Ён нават, здаецца, неабгрунтавана крыўдзіць памяць свайго бацькі, якая засталася аб ім у парэцкіх вяскоўцаў. Ён не па-святарску адносіцца да В. Кісяля і С. Хмары, з якімі ў яго склаліся не сяброўскія адносіны пры жыцці… Але Бог яму суддзя.
Тым не менш, я яшчэ раз хачу сказаць, што Барыс Данілюк зрабіў вялікую справу, што так падрабязна апісаў міжваеннае жыццё на Слонімшчыне. Бо яно раней неяк цьмяна і аднабакова апісвалася…”.
Сяргей Чыгрын
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